Agriculture + Energy + Land

Land use that can protect farm output while producing power.

A land-equivalent comparison for a 100 MW project on farmland shows how traditional solar, agrivoltaic design, fossil generation footprints, and crop-enhancing Solargation® change agricultural productivity.

Calculation method

Agricultural impact is measured as land-equivalent output loss.

i

Net agricultural land-equivalent loss = gross project acres × (1 − retained farm productivity).

Negative values mean the field produces a net farm-output gain compared with baseline agricultural productivity.

100 MW farmland comparison

The same power target can create very different land outcomes.

The table-style cards below convert each technology into an agricultural land-equivalent impact, using the assumptions in the right-hand panel.

1

Traditional solar PV

Direct site footprint: approximately 700–890 acres.

Farm productivity on occupied land: typically minimal if ordinary farming stops.

+700 to +890acres lost
2

Agrivoltaic PV

Direct site footprint: approximately 700 acres.

Farm productivity retained: approximately 70%–100% in the illustrative case.

+0 to +210acres lost
3

Diesel turbine / generator

Direct site footprint: approximately 12 acres.

Farm productivity on occupied land: 0%, with additional dispersed upstream oil, refining, and transport land impacts.

+12acres lost
4

Natural gas turbine

Direct site footprint: approximately 11 acres.

Farm productivity on occupied land: 0%, with upstream wells, gathering, pipelines, and compressor-station land impacts.

+11acres lost
5

Yield-enhancing Solargation®

Direct site footprint: approximately 700 acres at 7 acres per MW.

Farm productivity enhanced: approximately 110%–150% of baseline in the illustrative case.

−70 to −350acres equivalentNet agricultural gain
What the comparison means

Solargation® reframes farmland as productive dual-use infrastructure.

Core takeaway

  • Traditional solar uses the most farmland if agriculture stops on the site.
  • Agrivoltaics can sharply reduce farmland loss by keeping agricultural production active.
  • Solargation® can turn a solar site into a net agricultural productivity gain under favorable crop, climate, and operating conditions.

Important note

Fossil technologies can appear land-light at the power-plant site, but they also rely on upstream land for fuel extraction, processing, and transport. Agrivoltaic and Solargation® productivity values are illustrative and depend on crop type, design, climate, and farm operations.

From land conflict to land productivity.

The land-use advantage is not only putting panels above crops. It is using the same infrastructure to preserve or improve output through shade, irrigation, microclimate, and data-enabled material dispersal.

110%to 150% assumed retained/enhanced productivity
−350acres equivalent at the high end of yield gain
How the technology supports the outcome

A field system designed for shade, water, data, and farm operations.

Solargation® is intended to preserve and improve farm output through dual use, microclimate support, water efficiency, irrigation integration, and data-driven material dispersal.

Sources noted in the provided land-use graphic: NREL utility-scale PV land use; Jacobson / Stanford land-footprint compilation for fossil power plants; recent agrivoltaic review reporting land-use efficiency gains up to 200%; University of Arizona / Barron-Gafford agrivoltaic field results showing higher yields for some crops and lower transpiration.

Land use comparison graphic
Designed to keep the field working.The land-use case is built around retained agriculture, not simple land conversion.
Download graphic

Download the land-use comparison graphic.

Use this clean Solargation® land-use comparison graphic in investor materials, partner conversations, or website downloads.

Download the land-use comparison graphic.
Explore the land-use case

Energy infrastructure can do more than occupy land.

This land-use page is structured as a responsive HTML5 website that preserves the prior Solargation® visual system while explaining the agricultural land-equivalent comparison in a clearer, web-ready format.

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